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If you see a lion baring its fangs, do not…

Quote

If you see a lion baring its fangs, do not imagine that it is smiling.

Al-Mutanabbi, واحر قلباه ممن قلبه شبم, من قصيدته في عتاب سيف الدولة, 957 Sourced text
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Arabic original

إذا رأيت نيوب الليث بارزة، فلا تظنن أن الليث يبتسم.

What it means

An apparently friendly expression may conceal a threat. The lion’s exposed teeth invite caution when interpreting signs: an outward expression does not necessarily reveal a kind intention.

The story behind this quote

The line belongs to Wa-harra qalbah. In nearby verses the poet describes an opponent misled by his laughter, before encountering a forceful response.

The lion’s teeth are visible in both the translation and the original, but the word smiling changes how the scene is read. The gap between those interpretations produces the warning. In the poem, the comparison lets the speaker recall the strength behind his laughter.

Arabic quotes in translation

The source

واحر قلباه ممن قلبه شبم, من قصيدته في عتاب سيف الدولة, 957

The text appears in the indicated source. A traditional attribution remains distinct from proof of authorship: see the context.

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More quotes by Al-Mutanabbi

I have no need of homelands; no longing for return carries me back to a land I have left.

Al-Mutanabbi, منى كن لي أن البياض خضاب, من قصيدته في مدح كافور الإخشيدي Sourced text Read the original and its meaning
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Among human failings, I have seen none like the shortcomings of those capable of perfection.

Al-Mutanabbi, ديوان المتنبي، قصيدة «ملومكما يجل عن الملام» (الحمى), من القصيدة التي نظمها في مصر وهو مريض بالحمى Sourced text Read the original and its meaning
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The noblest place in the world is the saddle of a swift horse, and the best companion is a book.

Al-Mutanabbi, منى كن لي أن البياض خضاب, من قصيدته في مدح كافور الإخشيدي، في مصر Sourced text Read the original and its meaning
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I am the one whose poetry even the blind have seen, and whose words have reached the deaf.

Al-Mutanabbi, واحر قلباه ممن قلبه شبم, من قصيدته في عتاب سيف الدولة, 957 Sourced text Read the original and its meaning
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What use is sight to a person if light and darkness are the same to him?

Al-Mutanabbi, واحر قلباه ممن قلبه شبم, من قصيدته في عتاب سيف الدولة, 957 Sourced text Read the original and its meaning
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Author

Al-Mutanabbi

Abu al-Tayyib al-Mutanabbi is often considered the greatest poet of the Arabic language. His verses, famous for their pride and concision, are still quoted as proverbs throughout the Arab world.

Quotes by Al-Mutanabbi